WorkCompHQ

Do you need workers' comp?

Popular: Texas · Florida · California · New York · all states →

49 of 51 jurisdictions verified directly against official agency sources · methodology →

1st
36
states where employee #1 triggers coverage
§
4
state-fund-only states
!
2
states with no mandatory WC law

Most common answer: from your first employee

In 36 states, hiring anyone — even part-time — triggers the requirement:

The exceptions most sites get wrong

Texas & South Dakota: no mandate

The only two states without a general requirement. Employers may elect coverage — going without carries big lawsuit exposure.

Monopolistic states: North Dakota, Ohio, Washington, Wyoming

No private policies — you buy from the state fund itself. National insurance quotes don't apply here.

Payroll triggers: KS & WI

Not employee-count based — Kansas ($20k/yr payroll) and Wisconsin ($500/quarter) trigger on wages.

Industry-specific rules

🏗 Construction & Contractors

Stricter thresholds — most states: 1st employee. CA: zero-employee licensed contractors.

Construction rules by state →

🚜 Agriculture & Farms

The most exempted industry: 15 states require nothing, 14 require full coverage.

Farm worker rules by state →

🏠 Household Employers

Nanny, caregiver, housekeeper — hour and wage thresholds by state. Homeowner's insurance does not cover this.

Household rules by state →

Full comparison

Workers' comp requirements by state →